South America

Peru

Inca history, high Andes and one of the world's great food scenes.

Famous for

  • Machu Picchu
  • Inca history
  • Ceviche
  • Andean trekking
  • Amazon basin

Best time: May to September, the dry season in the Andes.

Places to visit

Machu Picchu

The Inca citadel above the Urubamba valley — book permits well ahead.

Cusco & Sacred Valley

Colonial streets on Inca foundations, markets and ruins.

Lima

Clifftop districts and some of the best restaurants in the Americas.

Lake Titicaca

Floating reed islands at 3,800m, shared with Bolivia.